摘  要：为实现大气中放射性氙的高效富集，利用制备色谱技术并结合吸附材料性能的差异，开展放射性氙分离纯化技术的研究，通过研究结果确定分离纯化系统的设计参数。实验验证氙分离纯化系统的性能，系统全流程的时间小于1 h，获得的氙样品回收率大于90%，纯度高于95%，能满足放射性测量的要求。
关键词：Xe；分离；纯化；色谱技术
中图分类号：X831；P401；O613.15；O658         文献标志码：A         文章编号：1674-5124（2013）05-0076-04
Separation and purification system of Xe in atmosphere
WANG Qian， ZHANG Li， HAO Fan-hua， LI Wei， PENG Shu-ming
（Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry，CAEP，Mianyang 621900，China）
Abstract: In order to enrich radioactive xenon in the atmosphere high-efficiently， the authors researched the method for separating and purifying xenon by utilizing preparative chromatography technology and adsorption materials performance difference. The parameters of separation and purification system were determined after the research results were analyzed. The performance of the xenon separation and purification system was validated， the system of the whole flow is less than one hour， the xenon sample recovery is the better than 90%， and the purity is better than 95%. The xenon sample can meet the requirements of radioactivity measurement.
Key words: Xe； separation； purification； chromatography technology