房立清， 陈  凯， 张  磊
（军械工程学院，河北 石家庄 050003）
摘  要：通过对现有国内外较为先进的MEMS传感器技术和静电探测技术的研究，提出一种采用MEMS传感器与静电探测技术相结合进行静电测距的方法，采用理论分析的方法，阐述探测器对空中目标进行探测及确定弹丸和空中目标之间距离的工作原理，为弹丸实现最佳爆炸奠定基础。同时为研制一种能适应战场快速决定碰炸或近炸的新型复合引信，提高现有高炮毁歼概率提供技术支持。
关键词：MEMS传感器；静电测距；引信；弹丸
中图分类号：P215；O441.5；TP212.1；TJ410.3+3       文献标志码：A       文章编号：1674-5124（2013）03-0006-04
Research on electrostatic ranging for air targets based on MEMS sensor
FANG Li-qing， CHEN Kai， ZHANG Lei
（Departmant of Artillery Engineering，Ordnance Engineering College，Shijiazhuang 050003，China）
Abstract: Through investigating the existing advanced MEMS sensor technology and static detection technology at home and abroad， the authors put forward a electrostatic ranging method by combining the MEMS sensor with static detection technology. With the theoretical analysis method， this paper expounds the method to detect the air targets， and the working mechanism of the method to determine distance between the probe and the target， which lays the foundation for achieving the best explosion of the projectile. At the same time， it can provides the technical supports for developing the new composite fuze which meets the requirements of quick decision contact fuze or proximity fuze at the battlefield， this will be help for improve kill probability for present anti-aircraft guns.
Key words: MEMS sensor； electrostatic ranging； fuze； projectile